واژگان اختصاری و اصطلاحات کاربردی راهنمای شکایات تدارکات (مناقصات) بانک جهانی

[۱]. ویرایشگر تخصّصی سند، دارای تحصیلات آکادمیک در حوزه‌های مهندسی، حقوق، MBA (بازاریابی) و مدیریت بازرگانی بین‌الملل و صلاحیت پایه یک و دو طراحی، نظارت و اجراء به ترتیب در سازمان‌های نظام مهندسی ساختمان و معدن، است. وی، هم‌اکنون کارشناس نقشه‌های تفکیکی ثبت و عضو کارگروه مناقصه مزایده، بنیاد بین‌المللی حلّ و فصل اختلافات (DRBF)، کارگروه حقوق احداث انجمن داوران جوان اتاق بازرگانی بین‌المللی (YAF)، و انجمن‌های‌ بین‌المللی مدیریت پروژه (IPMA)، مدیریت ایران، راه و ساختمان، بازرگانی، مهندسی ارزش، مهندسی عمران، بتن و … است. سابقاً نیز، عضویت در کمیتۀ حقوقی کارگروه علمي توسعه مشاركت عمومي خصوصي سازمان برنامه و بودجه، کمیتۀ تدوین شرایط عمومی پیمان‌های شهری در کارگروه ذیل شورای عالی فنّی شهرداری تهران، هیأت رئیسۀ کمیته‌های پیمانکاران و مهندسی بازرگانی سندیکای صنعت برق ایران، کارگروه تدوین آئین‌نامه‌ها و ضوابط طرح‌های عمرانی در شورای هماهنگی تشکل‌های احداث کشور را، در کارنامۀ فعّالیّت حرفه‌ای خود داشته است.

[۲]. مترجم سند، دارای تحصیلات آکادمیک در حوزۀ مهندسی عمران در مقطع کارشناسی و سازه‌های هیدرولیکی و مدیریت پروژه در مقطع کارشناسی ارشد است. وی سابقۀ مدیریت در امور حقوقی و قراردادها، کارشناسی تدارکات (مناقصات) شرکت‌های پیمانکاری، عمرانی، صنعتی و معدنی و نیز، کارشناسی دفتر فنی و تدارکات مسئولیت هماهنگی در تدارکات مدیریت طرح در پروژه‌های شرکت‌های بزرگی نظیر کیسون را در کارنامۀ فعّالیّت حرفه‌ای خود دارد.

[۳]. Procurement-related Complaints (The World Bank – IBRD * IDA); How to Complain – January 2017

[۴]. Applicant | A firm or joint venture that submits an Application in response to an invitation for Prequalification or Initial Selection.

[۵]. Application | A document submitted by an Applicant in response to an invitation for Prequalification or Initial Selection.

[۶]. Bank | IBRD and/or IDA (whether acting on its own account or in its capacity as administrator of trust funds provided by other donors).

[۷]. Bid | An offer, by a firm or joint venture, in response to a Request for Bids, to provide the required Goods, Works or Non-consulting Services.

[۸]. Bidder | A firm or joint venture that submits a Bid for Goods, Works, or Non-consulting Services in response to a Request for Bids.

[۹]. Borrower | A borrower or recipient of Investment Project Financing (IPF). This term may include any entity of the Borrower that is involved in the implementation of a project financed by IPF.

[۱۰]. Business Day | Any day that is an official working day of the Borrower. It excludes the Borrower’s official public holidays.

[۱۱]. Consultant | A variety of private entities, joint ventures, or individuals that provide services of an advisory or professional nature. Where the Consultant is an individual they are not engaged by the Borrower as an employee.

[۱۲]. Contract Award Notice | The published award of contract notice as described in the Procurement Regulations, Paragraphs “۵٫۹۳ to 5.95”.

[۱۳]. Fraud and Corruption | The sanctionable practices of corruption, fraud, collusion, coercion and obstruction defined in the Anti-Corruption Guidelines and reflected in Annex IV (paragraph 2.2a) to the Procurement Regulations.

[۱۴]. IBRD | International Bank for Reconstruction and Development.

[۱۵]. IDA | International Development Association.

[۱۶]. Initial Selection (IS) | The shortlisting process used prior to inviting request for proposals in the procurement of Goods, Works or Non consulting Services.

[۱۷]. Investment Project Financing (IPF) | The Bank’s financing of investment projects that aims to promote poverty reduction and sustainable development. IPF supports projects with defined development objectives, activities, and results, and disburses the proceeds of Bank financing against specific eligible expenditures.

[۱۸]. Notification of Intention to Award | The notice transmitted to Bidders/Proposers informing them of the intention to award the contract, as described in the Procurement Regulations, Paragraphs 5.72 to 5.77.

[۱۹]. Prequalification | The shortlisting process which can be used prior to inviting request for bids in the procurement of Goods, Works or Non-consulting Services.

[۲۰]. Procurement Documents | A generic term used to cover all Procurement Documents issued by the Borrower soliciting applications/bids/proposals. It includes: prequalification document, initial selection document, request for bids document, request for proposal documents, forms of contracts and any addenda.

[۲۱]. Procurement Policy | Bank Policy, “Procurement in IPF and Other Operational Procurement Matters.”

[۲۲]. Procurement Regulations | The “World Bank Procurement Regulations for IPF Borrowers”.

[۲۳]. Proposal | An offer, in response to a request for proposals, which may or may not include price, by one party to provide Goods, Works, Non-Consulting Services or Consulting Services to another party.

[۲۴]. Proposer | An individual entity or joint venture that submits a Proposal for Goods, Works, and Non-consulting Services in response to a request for proposals.

[۲۵]. RFB | Request for Bids as a selection method.

[۲۶]. RFP | Request for Proposals as a selection method.

[۲۷]. Standard Procurement Documents (SPDs) | Procurement documents issued by the Bank to be used by Borrowers for IPF financed projects. These include Prequalification documents, Initial Selection documents, Request for Bids documents, and Request for Proposals documents.

[۲۸]. Standstill Period | The period following the Notification of Intention to Award as described in the Procurement Regulations, Paragraphs 5.78 to 5.80.

[۲۹]. VfM | Value for Money.